Build a Site Worth Visiting
Note that often the site begins as a passion, and becomes a business later. (see the book Net. People). To build a site people will spend time with,Make the site design and navigation simple and intuitive
Exploit what the net does well: connectivity and interactivity.
Offer extensive content to hold surfers at your site.
Organize your material as your users are likely to look for it
Make the navigation scheme transparent
Establish your credentials and credibility upfront.
Fill a niche -- provide information or service nobody else provides or do it better, or different, than anybody else (NeatNew http://marylaine.com/neatnew.html; other announcement services http://library.sau.edu/bestinfo/Librarians/new.htm)
Answer your e-mail!!
Get Known Among Your Peers
Provide a valuable service for your peers on your web pageJoin relevant professional or trade organizations
Participate in relevant listservs, discussion groups and bulletin boards
Let the creators of relevant subject directories in your field know your page is there
If possible, provide interactivity -- bulletin boards, discussion groups, Aska service (many libraries, including O'Keefe, now answer your questions by e-mail)
Make Sure Search Engines and Customers Find You on the Net
Submit your site to search engines and directories under the headings users are likely to look under. AVOID CUTENESS.Produce the kind of deep site search engines (and netizens) like: a lot of content, frequently updated.
Emphasize key content in metatags, page titles, and headers.
Try to get librarians to list your site on their pages, because search engines pay attention to sites librarians think are good.
Build your own 404 page.
Find Out Who Your Customers Are
You can offer extra services for those who register (e.g., NetMechanic http://netmechanic.com/, Search Engine Watch http://searchenginewatch.com/, MailStart http://mailstart.com/)You can offer to send them regular updates by e-mail (NeatNew, Search Engine Watch, About.com http://websearch.about.com/internet/websearch/)
Analyze your web statistics
Analyze your e-mail
Choose How To Make Money Off Your Site
You can accept advertisements both for web pages and for e-mail offerings (make sure you're able to document who your users are) -- Yahoo!, Geocities http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Mezzanine/6613/, HotmailYou can accept partnership (clickthrough) arrangements for linking to commercial vendors (e.g., Amazon)
You can offer some content free, promote the rest, and make it available by paid subscription
You can ask for voluntary contributions
You can wait for a micropayment system to develop on the web so people can pay five or ten cents to view a page
You can use the entire site to promote other related services you offer.
You can get all kinds of free material for review.
Take Advantage of Serendipity
The net is built for serendipity. The opposite of serendipity is Columbusity -- having a discovery present itself and not recognizing it when you see it. Be prepared to consider unexpected opportunities.